Introduction
Montenegro
(known in the local language as Crna Gora) is located
on the Adriatic coast, below Croatia and opposite
the heel of Italy. It enjoys
a Mediterranean climate, yet offers a long winter Ski
season (its name means Black Mountain), together with
picturesque beaches, lakes, countryside and mountains – all
within a couple of hours drive.
Reports claim that this is the only
time in history that Europe will take in a final wave
of members: largely comprising the remaining ex-Yugoslavian
states, reputedly due for membership between 2006 and
2010.
Montenegro
is currently a state within the federation of Serbia
and Montenegro under an agreement that is due to
expire in February 2006, when it is reputed that
Montenegro may push for independence from Serbia
and progress to full EU membership as a ‘micro-state’,
much the same as Luxembourg.
Montenegro
adopted the D-Mark as it currency in 2000 to ensure
it would adopt the Euro through the transition period. In
addition, Montenegrin law and statutes are being
aligned with EU membership requirements and over
70% of the countries assets (communally held under
the old regime) are being privatised. Foreign investment
is increasing, with the past 18 months showing marked
impacts across most asset classes
Montenegro
is three hours flight from London, one hour drive
from Dubrovnik (Croatia), and property prices are
estimated at 75% of the price of like for like Croatian
real estate. However,
Montenegro is the worlds first ecological state and
offers sandy beaches, as opposed to Croatia’s
pebble beaches, and low industrialisation.
Tourism attracted
250,000 visitors in 2004 (down from over 500,000
prior to the Balkan conflict) and is estimated to
be growing at over 20% p.a. The majority of tourism currently occurs
during the three month summer high season (June – August),
with significantly lower tourism during the shoulder
months. Winter tourism remains relatively low
despite a six month ski season.
Finally, Montenegro is currently
the only sea access point for the state of Serbia and
is therefore strategically placed to benefit from the
import/export of capital and consumer goods throughout
the current federation.
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